How does uscis process i 485

Refugees and asylees can adjust their status to a humanitarian green card after living in the United States for a year. Foreigners employed by some U. Not everyone can file Form I though.

Immigrants who are family members of U. Additionally, according to U. Disqualifying categories include the following:. Waivers may be available to resolve some of the above grounds. These waivers depend on the relationship between the petitioner and the applicant.

The category of green card also plays a role. There are supporting documents, including a government filing fee, to submit with the form. This amount includes a biometrics processing fee. Filing fees can vary based on your age and situation. Also, applicants under 14 who are filing with the I application of at least one parent, have to pay a lower filing fee. To prove that you are eligible for a green card, you need to back up Form I with supporting documents. These should include:.

You must submit a document that would replace a birth certificate in that case. You can get an official letter from your country stating that the original needed document is not available. Suppose none of the above alternative documents are available. In that case, you can submit written statements from at least two people who were alive when you were born. Your supporting documents aim to fulfill two goals. All I applications are filed when I is concurrently-filed, pending, or approved. Note that the foreign national must file I prior to the expiration of Form I You must make your check payable to Department of Homeland Security.

What vaccination proof must be submitted at the time of medical examination? During the required medical examination, the alien must present proof of vaccination against the following diseases: mumps, measles, rubella, polio, tetanus and diphtheria toxoids, pertussis, influenza type B, hepatitis A, hepatitis B, varicella chickenpox , hemophilic influenza type B, rotavirus, meningococcal, and pneumococcal vaccines.

How long is my medical examination result be valid? A completed Form I submitted to USCIS on or after November 1, retains its evidentiary value to support a finding that an applicant is not inadmissible based on health-related grounds if it meets any of the following scenarios:.

In all cases, a Form I signed by a civil surgeon more than 60 days before the applicant files the underlying benefit application is insufficient for evidentiary purposes as of the time of its submission to USCIS. The table below illustrates these scenarios. Legislation enacted in requires that all fingerprints for adjustment purposes be conducted by the USCIS or by a designated state or local law enforcement agency LEA.

Where is fingerprinting done? And what should I bring when I have my fingerprint done? The applicant should bring the appointment notice and a valid piece of identification alien registration receipt card or alternate photo identification, for example, a state-issued driver's license to the scheduled appointment.

An affirmative response must be received from the FBI before an adjustment application can be adjudicated. Once a fingerprint and clearance are in the system, the clearances are valid for fifteen months from that date. Applicants will need to be re-fingerprinted once the clearances have expired. If the applicant requires employment authorization or advance parole, those applications can be filed with the service center simultaneously as part of the adjustment of status application package. You may file these forms together.

After the application has been filed, the applicant will next hear from the USCIS when a fingerprinting notice is sent. The applicant will either be scheduled for a fingerprinting at a local application support center ASC or be told to schedule an interview with the local ASC. The fingerprints will be submitted to the FBI for fingerprint checks through law enforcement databases. The applicant may also hear from the USCIS if documents in the file are missing or unclear for example, if the documents establishing the relationship are not clear.

Your passport, which contains the nonimmigrant visa by which you entered the U. This is temporary proof that you are a permanent resident and is valid for re-entry at a U. If you did not receive your green card in the mail, you can make a case inquiry. After filing Form I, Application to Adjust Status , and related forms, your I processing time can take anywhere from 8 to 14 months. The basis of your adjustment of status e. This is an approximation. It may be shorter for some and longer for others.

In some cases, USCIS will make a request for additional information or even schedule an additional interview. If you believe that your case is outside the normal processing times, you can make a case inquiry.

I Petition for Alien Relative. I Application for Travel Document. I Adjustment of Status Application. I Remove Conditions on Residence. I Application for Employment Authorization. I Affidavit of Support. N Application for Naturalization. N Application to Replace Citizenship Document. Apply For Citizenship N Replace Citizenship Document N Apply for Certificate of Citizenship N Citizenship Resource Center. For purposes of a marriage-based green card, only a foreign spouse who is physically present in the United States can file an I to apply for a green card.

The spouse must have entered the United States on a valid visa. This means that Form I must already have been approved as in the case of the spouse of a green card holder or the I and the I forms must be concurrently filed as in the case of the spouse of a U. First, relatives or spouses who are not physically present in the United States cannot file the I Second, even when they are physically present in the United States, there are some eligibility exclusions that prevent the filing of an I application.

You typically cannot file an I if:. This means that you are disqualified from receiving a green card based on certain factors specific to you. These disqualifying categories include:.

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The I application needs to be filed with supporting documents to prove that the applicant is eligible for a green card. The following supporting documents must be included with a marriage-based I application:. For example, if your birth certificate is not available, you can first obtain a statement from the government agency in your home country that is in charge of issuing birth certificates, certifying that your birth certificate is not available through them.

You can then submit alternative documents to prove the facts of your birth—essentially, the date and place of your birth, and the names of your parents. If none of the above alternative documents are available, you can submit written statements from at least two people who were alive when you were born, and have personal knowledge about the facts of your birth.

These statements could be from your grandparents, uncles, aunts, or even family friends. You should think of the I as an opportunity to prove that you are eligible for a green card.

Learn more , or check your eligibility without providing any personal or financial information. Where you should mail your I application depends on where you live and your category of adjustment. USCIS provides a chart with all the different scenarios. What is the difference between Form I and Form I? If you are the spouse, parent or unmarried child under the age of 21 of a U. Form I can also be useful for other types of green card applications.

Since the purpose of Form I is to adjust your status , it can also be used if you have already entered the United States either with a valid visa or through the Visa Waiver Program , oor if you are eligible to apply for a green card through a job offer or on humanitarian grounds. Can Form I be filed online? Can I file Form I from outside the U.